Samsung NX 20mm f/2.8 ( W20NB ) - Review / Lab Test - Analysis
Lens Reviews - Samsung NX
Article Index
Introduction
Analysis

Distortion

Lens distortion is usually auto-corrected either in the camera directly or in Capture One (Samsung's RAW converter). However, it is possible to disable this feature.

The native distortion characteristic of the NX 20mm f/2.8 is below average - a barrel distortion of ~3.6% will be visible in many scenes.

Vignetting

There is some light fall-off (~0.86EV) in the corners at max. aperture which can be visible in some scenes. However, the issue is more or less resolved from f/4 onward.

MTF (resolution)

As a little update we've provided the quality ratings for the scenario with and without distortion correction.

Distortion auto-correction DISABLED:
The resolution characteristic of the NX 20mm f/2.8 is very good although not outstanding. The center performance is already very high at max. aperture. The border quality is fine whereas the corner region is quite soft. There's a substantial boost when stopping down to f/4 with an excellent center and very good borders/corners. This is also the peak performance setting of the lens. The quality remains about as high at f/5.6 before diffraction reduces the potential. The lens is still very usable at f/8 and f/11 but you should avoid to go beyond (nor is this really necessary for mainstream images).

Distortion auto-correction ENABLED:
The distortion correction may fix this issue but, as a side effect, the image gets "stretched" and up-scaled to the original size. However, due to the image cropping it does also reduce some corner issues. The center performance is only marginally impacted by this but the corner stretching doesn't come for free - you are roughly loosing about a 3/4 quality mark here across the aperture range.

Please note that the MTF results are not directly comparable across the different systems!

Below is a simplified summary of the formal findings. The chart shows line widths per picture height (LW/PH) which can be taken as a measure for sharpness. If you want to know more about the MTF50 figures you may check out the corresponding Imatest Explanations

MOVE YOUR MOUSE CURSOR ACROSS THE IMAGE TO OBSERVE THE RESULTS WITH ENABLED AUTO-CORRECTION!

Chromatic Aberrations (CAs)

Lateral chromatic aberrations (color shadows at the image borders) are relatively well-controlled with an average CA pixel width at or below 1px on the average at the image corners.

Verdict

Pancake lenses cannot be perfect - the small size simply implies some compromises. However, the Samsung NX 20mm f/2.8 does a pretty good job actually. At f/2.8 you have to live with some corner softness and quite high vignetting. However, the center resolution and contrast is already very decent here. The results are very sharp when stopping down to medium aperture settings. Diffraction is a limiting factor from f/11 onward. Lateral CAs are usually nothing to worry about. A primary weakness of the lens is the heavy amount of barrel distortion. That said, most users will probably prefer to enable distortion auto-correction anyway.

The build quality of the lens is very fine which is, of course, typical for most prime lenses. There're simply few moving parts here. The AF speed is pretty high and the acoustic noise level is less audible. The best news is, however, the low pricing of the NX 20mm f/2.8 - it is already available for less than 180EUR/280US$ so going really small doesn't require a fortune.

Optical Quality:    
★★★★★
Mechanical Quality:
★★★★★
Price/Performance:
★★★★★

Click here for an explanation of our star ratings


Disclosure: When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network and Google Adsense.